OIL YIELD FOR A TURKISH OIL-SHALE - INFLUENCE OF PYROLYSIS CONDITIONS


CITIROGLU M., SNAPE C., LAFFERTY C., EKINCI E., BARTLE K.

ERDOL & KOHLE ERDGAS PETROCHEMIE, vol.43, no.11, pp.442-443, 1990 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 43 Issue: 11
  • Publication Date: 1990
  • Journal Name: ERDOL & KOHLE ERDGAS PETROCHEMIE
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
  • Page Numbers: pp.442-443
  • Istanbul Technical University Affiliated: No

Abstract

Pyrolysis experiments have been conducted on Goynuk oil shale in a Heinze retort at atmospheric pressure using static, nitrogen and steam atmospheres and in a fixed-bed reactor using hydrogen pressures up to 150 bar (hydropyrolysis). As well as high pressure hydrogen, the use of steam as a sweep gas increased oil yields considerably. Moreover, for both regimes, the composition of the tars confirmed that hydrocracking reactions had occurred to a significantly greater extent than in the static and nitrogen atmospheres.