Natural radioactivity levels of granites used in Turkey


Cetin E., Altınsoy N., Örgün Tutay Y.

Radiation Protection Dosimetry, cilt.151, sa.2, ss.299-305, 2012 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 151 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2012
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1093/rpd/ncs007
  • Dergi Adı: Radiation Protection Dosimetry
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.299-305
  • İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Thirty granite samples commonly used in Turkey were surveyed for natural radioactivity. Concentrations of natural radionuclides in all samples were determined by gamma-ray spectroscopy with hyper-pure germanium detector. The activity concentrations measured for 226Ra and 232Th ranged from 0.7±0.1 to 186±1 Bq kg-1, and from 0.5±0.1 to 249±2 Bq kg-1, respectively. The activity concentrations obtained for 40K varied from minimum detectable activity (0.4 Bq kg-1) to 1935±11 Bq kg-1. The radium equivalent activity (Raeq), the absorbed dose rate (D), the external hazard index (Hex) and the annual effective dose equivalent were also calculated and compared with the international recommended values. Granite samples were also analysed mineralogically. It was observed that the presence of large amount orthoclase and radiogenic accessory minerals are the sources of high activity concentration levels. © The Author 2012. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.