Determining the influence of N-acetylation on water sorption in chitosan films


Gamiz-Gonzalez M. A., Piskin A. E., Pandis C., Chatzimanolis-Moustakas C., Kyritsis A., Mari B., ...Daha Fazla

CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, cilt.133, ss.110-116, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 133
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.07.020
  • Dergi Adı: CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.110-116
  • İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Water absorption in chitosan rapidly increases when the deacetylation degree decreases between 85 and 45%. This seems to contradict the fact that water absorption in chitin is much lower than that of chitosan. The aim of this paper is to understand this feature by measuring the main parameters affecting equilibrium water content. Since swelling capacity depends on the water polymer interaction, the Flory Huggins interaction parameter was evaluated, finding small or null dependence on the deacetylation degree. Other factor influencing elastic energy is chain stiffness related to the elastic modulus that was measured as a function of deacetylation degree. Besides, crystalline structure was measured by X-ray diffraction patterns as a characteristic of cross-linking density. These observations led us to conclude that the instability of crystals during the swelling process increases with decreasing deacetylation degree, explaining the high equilibrium water content of low deacetylation chitosans. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.