INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NON-LINEAR MECHANICS, cilt.39, sa.8, ss.1379-1384, 2004 (SCI-Expanded)
In this paper, the effects of the side walls on the unsteady flow of a second-grade fluid in a duct of rectangular cross-section are considered. Two types of Unsteady flows are investigated. One of them is the Unsteady flow in a duct of rectangular cross-section moving parallel to its length and the other is the unsteady flow due to an applied pressure gradient in a duct of rectangular cross-section whose sides are at rest. It is shown that a Newtonian fluid reaches steady-state earlier than a second-grade fluid and the effect of the side walls on a second-grade fluid is more effective than that on a Newtonian fluid. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.