Brane world models with bulk perfect fluid and broken 4D Poincare invariance


Akarsu Ö., CHOPOVSKY A., Eingorn M., FAKHR S. H., Zhuk A.

PHYSICAL REVIEW D, cilt.97, sa.4, 2018 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 97 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1103/physrevd.97.044024
  • Dergi Adı: PHYSICAL REVIEW D
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

We consider 5D brane world models with broken global 4D Poincare invariance (4D part of the spacetime metric is not conformal to the Minkowski spacetime). The bulk is filled with the negative cosmological constant and may contain a perfect fluid. In the case of empty bulk (the perfect fluid is absent), it is shown that one brane solution always has either a physical or a coordinate singularity in the bulk. We cut off these singularities in the case of compact two brane model and obtain regular exact solutions for both 4D Poincare broken and restored invariance. When the perfect fluid is present in the bulk, we get the master equation for the metric coefficients in the case of arbitrary bulk perfect fluid equation of state (EoS) parameters. In two particular cases of EoS, we obtain the analytic solutions for thin and thick branes. First one generalizes the well known Randall-Sundrum model with one brane to the case of the bulk anisotropic perfect fluid. In the second solution, the 4D Poincare invariance is restored. Here, the spacetime goes asymptotically to the anti-de Sitter one far from the thick brane.