ON GROUP ANALYSIS OF OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS IN ECONOMIC GROWTH MODELS


Polat G. G., Özer T.

DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS-SERIES S, cilt.13, sa.10, ss.2853-2876, 2020 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 13 Sayı: 10
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3934/dcdss.2020215
  • Dergi Adı: DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS-SERIES S
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Applied Science & Technology Source, MathSciNet, zbMATH
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2853-2876
  • İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The optimal control problems in economic growth theory are analyzed by considering the Pontryagin's maximum principle for both current and present value Hamiltonian functions based on the theory of Lie groups. As a result of these necessary conditions, two coupled first-order differential equations are obtained for two different economic growth models. The first integrals and the analytical solutions (closed-form solutions) of two different economic growth models are analyzed via the group theory including Lie point symmetries, Jacobi last multiplier, Prelle-Singer method, lambda-symmetry and the mathematical relations among them.