Development of MoS2/O-MWCNTs/PES blended membrane for efficient removal of dyes, antibiotic, and protein


Arefi-Oskoui S., Khataee A., Behrouz S. J., Vatanpour Sargheın V., Gharamaleki S. H., Orooji Y., ...Daha Fazla

SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, cilt.280, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 280
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119822
  • Dergi Adı: SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, Pollution Abstracts, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Blended membranes, Oxidized multi-walled carbon nanotubes, Molybdenum disulfide nanosheets, Reactive dyes separation, Antibiotic removal, NANOFILTRATION MEMBRANE, COMPOSITE MEMBRANES, MOS2 NANOSHEETS, CARBON NANOTUBE, HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS, SEPARATION, FABRICATION, MECHANISM, PERFORMANCE, HYBRIDS
  • İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this work, a nanocomposite of MoS2 nanosheets and oxidized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (O-MWCNTs) was prepared using the hydrothermal method. The successful synthesis of the MoS2/O-MWCNTs nanocomposite was further confirmed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-Ray dot mapping, and X-ray diffraction analysis. The synthesized nanocomposite was used as a nanoadditive for the improvement of polyethersulfone (PES) polymeric membrane. The phase inversion route was used to prepare MoS2/O-MWCNTs blended membranes containing different amounts of nanocomposite (0-1 wt%). The morphology of the prepared membranes was studied using SEM and atomic force microscopy techniques. Asymmetric structure with small pores at the top layer and well-developed large finger-like pores and macro voids at the sublayer can be observed in fabricated membranes. The hydrophilicity enhancement of the PES membrane in the existence of nanocomposite was verified by the contact angle test. The modified membrane containing 0.75 wt% of MoS2/O-MWCNTs exhibited improved permeability of 64.1 L/m(2) h bar, and high pollutants removal of 93.5% for reactive blue 19, 97.5% for rifampicin, 98.4% for reactive red 195, and 99% for bovine serum albumin, with enhanced flux recovery ratio of 60.8%. Moreover, the stability of the blended membrane in the long-time operation makes it a promising candidate to be applied in the treatment of textile and industrial wastewaters.