Ultraprecise control over the photophysical properties of novel amino acid functionalized CdTeS quantum dots and their effect on the emission of yellow-emissive carbon dots


Kestir S. M., Şahin Keskin S., Ergüder Ö., Ük N., Türker Y., Nar I., ...More

DALTON TRANSACTIONS, vol.52, no.17, pp.5704-5714, 1 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 52 Issue: 17
  • Publication Date: 1
  • Doi Number: 10.1039/d3dt00019b
  • Journal Name: DALTON TRANSACTIONS
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Applied Science & Technology Source
  • Page Numbers: pp.5704-5714
  • Istanbul Technical University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Cadmium-based quantum dots (QDs) are amongst the most studied nanomaterials due to their excellent photophysical properties, which can be controlled by controlling the size and/or composition of the nanocrystal. However, the ultraprecise control over size and photophysical properties of Cd-based quantum dots and developing user-friendly techniques to synthesize amino acid-functionalized cadmium-based QDs are still the on-going challenges. In this study, we modified a traditional two-phase synthesis method to synthesize cadmium telluride sulfide (CdTeS) QDs. CdTeS QDs were grown with an extremely slow growth-rate (growth saturation of about 3 days), which allowed us to have an ultraprecise control over size, and as a consequence, the photophysical properties. Also, the composition of CdTeS could be controlled by controlling the precursor ratios. The CdTeS QDs were successfully functionalized with a water-soluble amino acid, l-cysteine, and an amino acid derivative, N-acetyl-l-cysteine. Red-emissive l-cysteine-functionalized CdTeS QDs interacted with yellow-emissive carbon dots. The fluorescence intensity of carbon dots increased upon interaction with CdTeS QDs. This study proposes a mild method that allows to grow QDs with an ultraprecise control over the photophysical properties and shows the implementation of Cd-based QDs to enhance the fluorescence intensity of different fluorophores with fluorescence wavelength at higher energy bands.