An Empirical Study on Gamma Shadow Fading Based Localization


Buyukcorak S., Karabulut Kurt G. Z., Yongacoglu A.

25th European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO), Yunanistan, 28 Ağustos - 02 Eylül 2017, ss.2709-2713 identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Yunanistan
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2709-2713
  • İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this paper, we propose a maximum likelihood estimator for received signal strength (RSS) based indoor localization systems by exploiting gamma shadow fading model. In order to investigate the validity of proposed method in a realistic environment, we develop a testbed based on Wi-Fi technology. Through experimental analyses, we first demonstrate the gamma distribution is a good fit to lognormal distribution, and both of them can sufficiently accurately characterize the empirical RSS observations. Then, we observe that gamma distribution is worth investigating for indoor localization compared to lognormal model because it provides superior accuracy. We further analyze the impacts of uncertainties of considered distributions' parameters on the localization performance via simulations.