Generalizing Hyper-heuristics via Apprenticeship Learnin


Asta S., Oezcan E., Parkes A. J., Etaner-Uyar A. S.

13th European Conference on Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization (EvoCOP), Vienna, Austria, 3 - 05 April 2013, vol.7832, pp.169-171 identifier

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Full Text
  • Volume: 7832
  • City: Vienna
  • Country: Austria
  • Page Numbers: pp.169-171
  • Istanbul Technical University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

An apprenticeship-learning-based technique is used as a hyper-heuristic to generate heuristics for an online combinatorial problem. It observes and learns from the actions of a known-expert heuristic on small instances, but has the advantage of producing a general heuristic that works well on other larger instances. Specifically, we generate heuristic policies for online bin packing problem by using expert near-optimal policies produced by a hyper-heuristic on small instances, where learning is fast. The "expert" is a policymatrix that defines an index policy, and the apprenticeship learning is based on observation of the action of the expert policy together with a range of features of the bin being considered, and then applying a k-means classification. We show that the generated policy often performs better than the standard best-fit heuristic even when applied to instances much larger than the training set.