P25-Scoring Method for The Collapse Vulnerability Assessment of R/C Buildings


Gulay F. G., Kaptan K., Bal E. I., Tezcan S. S.

12th East Asia-Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction (EASEC), Hong Kong, PEOPLES R CHINA, 26 - 28 Ocak 2011, cilt.14, ss.1219-1228 identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 14
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.proeng.2011.07.153
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Hong Kong
  • Basıldığı Ülke: PEOPLES R CHINA
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1219-1228
  • İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

It is historically a fact that Turkey experiences frequent earthquakes, on the order of one damaging earthquake of magnitude 6 to 7 approximately every two years, causing extensive losses to economy, life and limb. Every strong earthquake leaves behind poverty and tens of thousands of homeless people. In order to mitigate especially the losses of life due to earthquakes, a rapid scoring technique called the P25 - Preliminary Assessment Method, is proposed herein. The purpose of the method is to determine, for a reinforced concrete framed building, whether there is any vulnerability to collapse during a strong earthquake. By identifying those buildings, which are most likely susceptible to collapse inside a particular building stock, and consequently strengthening or demolishing them, practically no loss of life will occur. In this presentation, details of P25 - Preliminary Assessment Method are discussed and the high degree of prediction reliability of the method is demonstrated on 323 case study buildings, which experienced wide ranges of damage during past earthquakes. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd.